Switchgrass

Flowers: J F M A M J J A S O N D
Origin: This grass is native to North America and is found across the continent, from southern Canada to northern Mexico.
Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
Size: Typically grows between 3 to 7 feet (0.9 to 2.1 meters) tall, forming a clump-like structure.
Sun: Thrives in full sun but can tolerate light shade.
Watering: Once established, it is drought-tolerant. Regular watering is important during the establishment phase.
Growth Rate:
Soil: It is adaptable to a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils, but prefers well-drained conditions.
Temperature:
Pruning: Cut back the stems in late winter or early spring to promote healthy growth. Trim spent plumes if desired.
Disease and Pests:
Uses: Larval host for the Delaware Skipper. The Grass Family is an essential larval host for most banded skippers and most of the satyrs.  It has deep, fibrous roots that make it an excellent choice for erosion control and soil stabilization. Switchgrass provides cover and nesting sites for birds, and the seeds are a food source for various bird species.
Notes: Wind pollinated

Springtime Sanctuaries: The Importance of Leaving Stems for Pollinators

In the delicate dance of spring’s arrival, our gardens hold secrets of renewal. Among them, the steadfast sentinels of last year’s growth stand tall – the perennial and grass stems. While their outward appearance may suggest dormancy, within their midst lies a bustling ecosystem.

Many insects, including beneficial ones like bees, butterflies, and ladybugs, overwinter in the hollow stems of perennials and grasses. These stems provide shelter from harsh winter conditions, protecting them until spring.

The uncut perennial and grass stems also serve as valuable nesting material for various bird species. Birds, especially those that build cup-shaped nests, such as finches and sparrows, often seek out these stems. They will gather and weave them into their nests, providing a secure and insulated environment for their eggs and fledglings.